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What are the classifications of transformer skeletons?

There are many types of transformer skeletons. Different types of features are not the same transformer accessories.

They can be categorized in many ways.


First, according to the cooling method:

(1) Dry-type transformer skeleton: It relies on air convection to cool, and is generally used for small-capacity transformer skeletons such as local lighting and electronic circuits.

(2) Oil-immersed transformer skeleton: relying on oil as cooling medium, such as oil-immersed self-cooling, oil-infiltrated air-cooled, oil-immersed water-cooled, forced oil circulation, etc.


Second, according to the iron core form:

(1) Core transformer skeleton: power transformer for high voltage.

(2) Amorphous alloy transformer skeleton: Amorphous alloy iron core transformer is a new type of magnetic conductive material, and the no-load current is reduced by about 80%. It is a distribution transformer with ideal energy saving effect, especially suitable for rural power grids and developing regions. Where the load rate is low.

(3) Shell-type transformer skeleton: special transformers for high current, such as electric furnace transformers, electric welding transformers; or power transformer skeletons for electronic instruments and televisions, radios, etc.


Third, by purpose:

(1) Power transformer skeleton: used for the rise and fall voltage of transmission and distribution systems.

(2) Instrument transformer skeleton: such as voltage transformer, current transformer, used for measuring instruments and relay protection devices.

(3) Test transformer skeleton: It can generate high voltage and carry out high voltage test on electrical equipment.

(4) Special transformer skeleton: such as electric furnace transformer, rectifier transformer, adjusting transformer, etc.


Fourth, according to the number of phases:

(1) Single-phase transformer skeleton: used for single-phase load and three-phase transformer group.

(2) Three-phase transformer skeleton: used for the rise and fall voltage of the three-phase system.


Fifth, according to the form of winding:

(1) Double winding transformer skeleton: used to connect two voltage levels in the power system.

(2) Three-winding transformer skeleton: generally used in power system regional substation, connecting three voltage levels.

(3) Autotransformer skeleton: used to connect different voltages of the power system. It can also be used as a normal boost or post-reduction transformer skeleton.


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